20TH JANUARY 2005

Daily
Telegraph
Treasury
makes £20m on speed cameras
By Brendan Carlin, Political Correspondent
(Filed: 02/02/2005)
Speed cameras are generating
profits of more than £20 million a year for the Chancellor, new figures
show.
The number of fixed penalty
fines issued in England and Wales has soared seven-fold from about 260,000 in
2000-2001 to 1.8 million in 2003-2004.
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Gatso
speed camera
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Last night the Tories renewed
their call for a review of what they called "a stealth tax" on
motorists.
As the result of a decision by
the Government to promote speed camera installation by allowing councils to
retain fines revenue to cover costs, there are now about 6,000 cameras across
the country, 2,500 of them mobile units.
From April, only two areas in
England - Co Durham and North Yorkshire - will not be covered by "safety
camera partnerships", made up of councils and police, which oversee
installation of devices.
The cameras, which first
appeared on English roads in 1992, have to be sited in areas with a history
of road safety problems.
Under the scheme, councils
cannot profit from the revenue and any surpluses that arise go into Gordon
Brown's Treasury consolidated fund.
The Government insists that
speed cameras are good for safety, with an independent report last year
claiming that the expanding network was saving 100 lives a year.
Alistair Darling, the
Transport Secretary, said the vast majority of cameras had brought "real
benefits in safety and prove that they are justified".
Motorists caught by the
cameras have three points added to their licence and pay a £60 fixed
penalty.
Plans to introduce variable
fees, lowering them to £40 for less serious breaches but raising them to £100
for graver ones, may be included in the Road Safety Bill.
David Jamieson, the road
safety minister, said that in 2000-1, with only seven safety partnership
schemes operating, receipts from fixed penalty notices - then £40 a time -
totalled £10.3 million. After taking into account £8.9 million expenses on
installation and running costs, the Treasury made a £1.3 million profit.
But by 2002-03 the rapid
spread of camera partnerships and the rise in fines to £60 resulted in a £68
million fines income and a Government profit of £14 million.
Provisional figures for the
most recent year available, 2003-04, show that revenue has leapt to £112.2
million across the 35 camera partnerships. An estimated £20 million profit
will go to the Treasury when the £91.8 million cost of installation and
maintenance is deducted.
Last year John Redwood, the
Tories' deregulation spokesman, raised the prospect of a Conservative
government scrapping unnecessary cameras as part of wider plans to stop
motoring being "regulated to death".
Tim Yeo, the shadow
transport secretary, stressed yesterday that the Tories were not against
cameras when they helped to save lives.
But he raised fears that
the scale of Government profits meant that camera fines were becoming "a
stealth tax".
An RAC survey, to be
published next week, will say that motorists remain unhappy about the
cameras. In a poll of drivers last year, the organisation found that 72 per
cent of motorists thought speed cameras were "more about raising
revenue" than safety.
The Department for Transport
said the income from fines should eventually drop off as the cameras
encouraged more people to drive safely.
• English councils raised
nearly £1 billion from parking charges in 2002-3, 50 per cent more than when
Labour came to power.
Speed-trap
cameras are stupid, says ex-top cop...
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BLAST:
Former chief inspector Neil Longsden
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ONE of Greater
Manchester's top former traffic policemen has branded the use of speed
cameras on the region's roads as "stupid".
Former chief inspector
Neil Longsden, who was second in command of Greater Manchester Police
motorway group, hit out at the way cameras are used to raise revenue rather
than to improve safety.
He said: "When
fixed speed cameras were introduced I thought they were a good idea because
they were positioned at accident hotspots. But now the situation is becoming
stupid.
"With more than 20
years as a traffic inspector and chief inspector, I always thought that, when
decisions were made to prosecute motorists, the police had to prove the
offence beyond all reasonable doubt - and that they also had to use a certain
amount of discretion and commonsense.
"Now I believe
those basic principles are being ignored in pursuit of revenue."
He added: "I am
not in favour of speeding, but I am in favour of cameras being sited properly
based on proper accident statistics and for using mobile cameras instead of
fixed ones where possible."
He said the way police
accident figures were calculated had changed in recent years, which must mean
the way decisions are made about where to site fixed speed cameras must be
"skewed." He believes more mobile speed guns should be used because
some fixed cameras may not be useful as road-safety tools.
Mr Longsden, who was a
police officer for nearly 35 years and a traffic officer for more than 20
years before his retirement in 1995, spoke out after speeding tickets were
issued to more than 20 drivers caught driving at 10 mph over the limit near
Oldham.
The camera on the A663
Broadway, near the junction with Eustace Street, had apparently been reset
from 40 mph to 30 mph before roadwork's began but the drivers say the change
was not properly sign-posted. More than 20 drivers who were issued with fixed
penalty fines after being caught driving at 40 mph are joining together to
fight their prosecutions. They say they are determined to take their battle
to court instead of paying immediate fixed penalty fines.
Mr Longsden said:
"This particular camera on Broadway, for example, may have been needed
when it was put there many years ago, but it is very close to a pedestrian
crossing and might not even be necessary now."
A spokesman for Drive Safe,
responsible for the region's 185 speed camera sites, said they are reviewed
every year by the Department for Transport.

Friday July 4
2003
The
number plate spray that claims it defeats cameras
From George Gordon in New York
A number plate
spray, which supposedly defeats speed cameras, is proving a hit with drivers.
The aerosol is
said to reflect the flash from radar traffic cameras, turning registration
plates into an unreadable white blur.
Its makers,
Phantom Plate, say the PhotoBlocker is invisible to the naked eye and that a
single application lasts for weeks. The spray is on sale through a U.S.
website and is likely to attract interest from British drivers.
Joe Scott,
Phantom Plate’s marketing director, said: “I know of no jurisdiction that
bans the spray. Most states have laws against obscuring or distorting license
plates, but PhotoBlocker only obscures the license plate in a photo, making
it legal and difficult to detect with the naked eye.
He said high
demand for the £20 product was evidence of growing public anger at the use
of the speed cameras to generate revenue rather than reduce accidents.
“Decent
folks – law-abiding citizens – are getting penalized left and right for
clearing intersections a little too late, or entering and then backing up,”
he said.
But RAC
spokesman Kevin Delaney warned the PhotoBlocker could be illegal in the UK
and might not even work.
“If the
intention was to beat the speed camera – and the police could prove it –
then it might be illegal to use this product in Britain,” he said.
“More
fundamental is the question of its effectiveness.
“A number of
similar products have been introduced here and over the last four or five
years, and none of them has worked.”
Captain John
Lamb, head of traffic police in Denver, Colorado, said the spray had worked
in tests he had supervised.
“It proved
effective producing a glare over the license plate,” he said.
FOX TV
network, which filmed the tests, also reported that it was “surprisingly
effective.”
Steve Kholer,
of the Californian Highway Patrol, which levies fines of up to £150 on
speeding motorists, said “the law would catch up with” any product that
proved to be successful.
Phantom
Plate’s website boasts: “Make your license plate invisible to cameras. If
they can’t read it, they can’t catch you.”
The company
also markets the Photoshield, a plastic cover that hides registration
numbers.
The website
refers to “protection from cameras” but also claimsthe plate covers are
“a great way to protect your license plate from dust, dirt and bugs.”
The
Photoshield makes the number plate unreadable from the side or above, but not
directly from behind.
It is legal to
manufacture and sell it in the U.S. but use by drivers is prohibited after
new legislation was brought in.
Some 21 U.S.
states use traffic cameras and the highly-expensive support work to keep them
in action is achieved with help from manufacturers and operators.
They take a
percentage of the revenues from fines.
g.gordon@dailymail.co.uk


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